銆(mò )婄殑澹熼銆嬫崲涓(juān )昏鐨(🚥)勫師鍥

1銆婄(péi )殑澹熼銆嬬浉杈冧(mí(📄)n )簬鍓嶄(🚙)竴(cūn )閮(🌤)(tíng )繃浜2骞翠簡锛岃惃(gǔn )绫(líng )陈风(🌼)撼濉(📍)炲埄(🙄)姣(🏏)曠珶閮7宀佷簡(🆖)銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜涓恒婄(🍾)殑澹熼銆(🤡)嬬殑(📡)鍓(jí(🔤) )儏闇瑕侊紝鐪嬪埌銆(mò )婄(🍪)殑澹熼銆嬫(🎅)(róng )椂锛(♈)屽(🦕)氨宸茬粡(tóng )闅愰殣鑳芥(🗼)劅瑙夊(🐉)埌锛屼富瑙(nǎo )掍滑宸(🔗)茬粡鍙(hù )樺緱鏈夌偣涓嶉偅(🎪)涔堟縺鎯呬簡銆p

3浼拌(🚖)(bàn )涔熸槸鍥犱负钀背路绾冲(🥒)鍒(🎳)嚜韬(tāo )殑椋庤(zhì )瘎锛屾(🌋)嵁璇磋(cuō )惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄鍦敓娲讳腑锛屾槸涓(❕)浣嶈劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛(😗)(bē(⤵)n )屽父甯镐笌浠栦汉鍙戠敓绾犵悍鐨勭(㊗)敺(🏮)(ōu )鏄(tuán )燂(🕊)紝2008骞磋繕鍥犱(🚐)负鏃(⬇)犺瘉椹鹃锛岄(🔑)唹(🐢)閰掕秴(🐂)閫熸挒浼鍔(🆎)汉鍛(〽)樿閫崟锛岀(🦀)患(huàn )鍚堣(💒)冭檻锛(🖱)岃惃(gǔn )绫陈风撼濉炲(💐)埄閮芥槸涓嶉傚悎(hào )鍐嶅(🎞)嚭婕(🍼)斻婄殑澹熼銆嬩(🎬)(yú )簡鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板(🍰)啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹(👩)炵(tō(🥋)ng )殑涓嶅疄(lín )浼犻椈閮芥(🌠)(jiè )湁鍝簺(⛱)

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯呯殑鍏抽敭鏃跺(duò(💘) )埢锛屼笉(qǐn )鍏嶆湁浜烘殫涓犺埃锛屽鑷翠汉蹇冩兌(🤩)鎯讹(🐈)紝(💉)浣滀负涓(juān )涓湁閬(✨)撳痉鐨勭(dòng )埍(🎡)鍥(👐)芥皯(gǎn )浼楋紝甯屾湜澶涓嶉(zuǐ )犺(gǎ(👧)ng )埃锛屼笉浼犺埃锛(bēn )岃繖浜涜埃瑷鍗冧竾(📷)锛屽崈涓囷(🌷)紝鍗冧竾涓(🌖)嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈(hào )挓(zhā )鍗楀北闄琚紶鏌撯(🥢)濓(lián )紝(rèn )绠鐩(😴)存(🧘)槸(yì )鏃(🤕)犵(🐛)涔嬭皥(🌧)銆p

鈥滃枬楂樺(🗳)(huà(🚈) )害閰掑彲浠姷鎶楁柊鍨嬬梾姣(jiāo )掆濓紝75鐨(🔷)勯(🤰)(dān )厭(🥊)绮惧彲浠潃鐏(zūn )梾姣掞紝鍙互鐢厭绮炬摝鎷繘琛屾秷姣掞紝鍙病璇(xuán )磋(📺)鈥滃枬閰掆濄傛(♒)潕鍏(wéi )板(👶)闄涔熷凡缁忓(💩)鏄(🚧)庯細鈥(👭)滈厭绮惧(🚷)彲浠敤浜庢秷姣掞紝浣嗕笉(🦋)浠鍠(🧗)濋厭灏(🎍)卞(🚁)彲浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘(pīn )存急鍙兘闃叉柊(⌛)鍨(kuí(🆕) )嬭偤(😷)鐐庘(yā )濃滃悆澶挏鍙互闃叉(⏺)柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓(😱)紝濡傛灉绠鍗曟急鍙氨鑳(jiàn )介槻寰紝(rèn )鍙伓(😎)鐨勭梾姣掓(🌻)棭灏变笉浼(🌜)氳繖涔堣倖铏愪(🚤)簡銆(🦋)p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬梾(🐨)姣掍細閫氳繃瀹(yuè )犵墿浼犳挱鈥濓紝鍥犱负杩欎竴(💣)(cūn )璋(zhāng )瀵艰(jiān )嚧(➗)濂藉瀹犵(🍨)墿琚棤杈滄畫瀹筹紝(rèn )鎴(📭)戝彧(yù )鎯宠骞舵病(bì(🕰)ng )鏈夎繖鍥炰簨锛屾病鏈夎瘉鎹(sò(🎤)ng )笉(💄)瑕佽儭涔(🦍)辩寽娴嬶(😮)紝瀹犵墿鏄棤杈(chā )滅殑銆p

闄(🤜)涔嬪杩(🈵)樻(kuì(🎓) )湁濂(♋)藉璋(🍦)锛屾墍浠紝璇峰瀹朵(duǒ )笉瑕佺(🆑)浉(📣)淇墍璋撶殑璋锛(🔼)岃鐩镐俊瀹(yuè )樻(😐)柟锛屽(🎎)彧瑕佸畼(🔈)鏂规(guī )病(bìng )璇(🛤)佸疄(📀)锛岄偅涔堣(yú )繖(sǎn )浠(xī(🔖) )朵簨寰堟(zhuàn )湁鍙(🔖)兘灏辨槸(yì )璋锛(bēn )侊紒(📎)锛(🗯)p

鏈鍚(🥙)庡悜鎶楀嚮鐤儏鐨勫尰鎶伐浣滆呬滑(huá(🍭) )鑷存暚锛佷(hěn )綘浠緵鑻簡锛p

姝眽鍔犳补(bǔ )锛佷腑鍥藉姞娌癸紒

3銆(⬜)label鍒板閮芥槸闃(🔦)(qù )充(🐻)綘杩樻暍鍑(😺)洪棬鍚h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪熺殑涓嶆(🏷)暍鍑洪(🎧)棬(juàn )锛(🐙)屽洜涓(juān )鸿繖浜涘(sì )馃悘鐨勫(fān )澶(🕢)氫簡锛(🐇)屼粖澶澶紝灏辫(✖)繛绐楁埛閮戒笉鏁墦(🌆)寮閫氶锛屾亹鎬(gǎo )曚(🏯)竴寮(liá(🌞)o )绐(📎)楃梾姣掗殢椋庝竴(cūn )璧峰惞杩涙(😻)潵銆p

鍓(jí )嶅嚑(🍝)澶(chán )殑鏃(👙)跺欙紝(⚡)鍎垮鍘讳笂(🛑)浜嗕竴澶彮锛(🎮)屼笅鍗(tí )堝洖鏉氨瀵(🍱)(fè(❗)n )规垜璇达細濂规湁鐐(⏯)瑰(🧐)鐤硷紝闂风殑鎱屻傛垜璁(cōng )璧剁揣閲忎綋娓(wěi )紝濂归噺瀹岃(yen )鏄74掳锛屽閲岃繕鏈夊(suī )瓩濂冲拰瀛欏(🌵)瓙锛屾垜淇(😧)績(jì )閲屾湁浜(🐆)涘鎬曪紝(rèn )鎴戣濂瑰緟(zhòng )鍦嚜宸辩殑(🐑)鎴块(kuà(👓)i )棿鍒嚭鏉(shòu )紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈(😦)夋礂婕遍棿锛屾垜缁欓佹按(🐾)閫侀銆p

灏辫繖鏍峰(🔝)鍚(🚋)冧(🎣)簡涓鐨勬劅鍐掕(👔)(líng )嵂锛岀涓(juān )夊濂瑰(🥌)氨鍑(🏚)烘(💘)潵璇达細鍏(🤑)跺疄浣撴俯涓鐩存病瓒呰繃374掳(lǔ )锛岀浜屽灏67掳(🌴)浜嗭紝浣(🗻)(huàn )撴俯楂樺彲(chī )鑳芥槸鐑殑锛屽姞涓婂(mián )幓涓婄彮鍚(yáng )鍒板閮芥(⚪)槸馃悘(♏)鐨(🕠)勶紝鏈変簺(🥀)绱紶閫犳垚鐨勩p

鐜板湪(🛰)鐨勫皬鍖虹壒鍒瘋闈欙紝鏃(🔔)櫄涔(cé(⤴)n )熸病鏁(suǒ )鐨勪(♋)(jué )簡(🏞)锛岃(yen )繛涓(⛄)汉褰变(💱)篃鐪嬩(yú )笉鍒(🍲)帮(bāng )紝鎴戜(🤢)滑鍦涔(🚛)熶笉鏁嚭闂紝鏍搁(🔊)(gē )吀涔熶笉(qǐn )鏁嚭鍘诲仛(🕡)(duó )浜(🏪)嗐傛瘡澶彧鑳藉潗鍦槼鍙扮湅(🌝)澶(🖖)栭潰(🔚)鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇达(🙋)(dá )細闈掕洐(🚺)鍧愪簳瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸鍧愬(🔤)湪妤兼(👲)埧鐨勯槼鍙(hù )颁(🙏)笂(⬆)瑙(nǎo )傚銆(🏞)p

4銆label鍝堝(😮)皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥藉洖鏉殑闊煇锛浼(měi )7鐢氳嚦鏇h3

鍙互闆(🖨)嗕(🏒)綋璧疯瘔锛佷(🕟)絾鏄毦(🍄)锛(bēn )p

闊煇(🐿)閬靛畧浜嗛殧绂昏瀹h1

鎴戜滑鍏堢湅浜(🥙)嬫儏(🤷)鐨勪富绾(🦔)匡細(xì )

鍝堝皵婊煩鏌鏈9鏃粠(🐄)缇庡浗(qiú )鎶佃揪鍝堝(⛰)皵婊紝鎸夌(líng )収(shōu )鏈夊叧瑙勫畾锛(🧔)岄煩鏌愯(🧙)瀹夋帓鍦閲(🚠)岃(yen )嚜涓婚(🙆)殧绂(🌞)汇傛湁浜哄(🔮)彲鑳戒(🕗)細鏈夌枒闂(🍧)紝(rèn )涓(juān )轰(hōng )粈涔堣瀹(yuè )夋帓鍦閲岄殧绂伙(🚍)紵涓(📰)轰粈涔堜笉鏄(👅)泦(🈺)涓殧绂(fú )伙紵纭疄锛屽亣(🌅)璁炬槸闆嗕(📭)(rù )腑闅旂涔熻涓嶄細(🍻)閫犳(zhuó )垚鐜板湪(tuàn )杩(🌂)欑琚(💒)(jū )姩鐨勫(⏹)(fān )眬闈紝鐒惰(duò )屾牴(🚰)鎹瀹氾紝3鏈9鏃墠(🏪)(chǎn )鍙湁浠庢(🕌)剰澶(♑)埄銆(⛴)佷紛(fē(💦)n )鏈椼侀煩(👒)鍥姐(🚋)佹棩鏈潵(🍯)鍗庣殑浜哄憳鎵嶈瀹(yuè )夋帓鈥滈泦涓(🛸)殧绂(fú )烩濓(🗒)紝(🧔)鍏朵粬鍦(🙅)板(bǎn )尯鏉崕(🆔)浜哄憳(💷)鈥滃眳(míng )瀹(🎭)堕殧绂烩濓紝鎵浠簨(zhuàn )鎯呭阀灏卞阀鍚堝(📎)(wō )湪杩欓(🦌)噷锛屽亣(🍬)璁鹃煩鏌愭帹杩熶竴澶(🥫)洖鍥藉氨濂戒簡(jiǎn )锛(💔)p

• 319鍥(🏥)炲浗锛(⏮)span鎸(juān )夌収瑙勫畾(💃)闅旂14澶紝鍒扮11澶椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴媗(🗣)gM鍜(xiá )宭gG鍧囦负闃存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂(fú )绘(💎)湡(😏)婊椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴嬫牳閰(🏜)镐负闃(qù )存span锛岃(🐜)嚦(🗑)姝4澶(chán )殧绂荤粨(⛑)鏉(shòu )燂紝闊(🧟)煇琚(jū )闄殧(🍻)绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮煇鏄(tuán )庯紙(zhǐ )娉剰锛屼笉(😡)鏄煩鏌愶級(jí )纭(🐞)瘖锛(📗)屽(àn )崼鍋婧(🎾)簮锛屽彂鐜(🕢)span闊(kuò )煇鍜屾浌(peol )鏌愶(🔩)紙鏇规煇涓嬫枃浼氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘簮(🔮)澶达紝(🔊)閬(🌛)(láng )傚啀娆闊煇(🐕)(huí(⏪) )杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴(🎱)嬶紝缁撴灉(🥀)(yōng )lgM鍛(🤦)堢(🛁)幇闃存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃(qù(🍁) )虫紝闊煇(🕔)纭(🆕)瘖銆span
  

1閭(lǘ )綘鏇(🉐)规煇(🔌)鏄皝鍛紵(🌇)鏇规煇(😪)鏄煩鏌愮(yá(😛)o )殑涓婁(lóu )笅妤奸(🚬)(jiān )偦灞咃(tuō )紝閮芥槸闊煇鐨(🦂)勫鏈嬪(pín )弸锛堢帇(🛶)鏌愯嫇锛(👔)夛紒鐩墠宸崇(🤭)粡鏄(tuán )棤鐥囩姸(🕌)鎰熸煋(🍣)鑰咃(tuō )紒

2杩欐牱鐨勮瘽閮(📌)煇鏄庡張(zhāng )鏄(tuán )庢湯鐐庣棁(tuō(🕹) )鎰(🌠)熸煋(xīng )鐨(🚅)勫憿锛熷緢绠鍗曞晩锛屾(🕣)浌鏌愮殑濡堝(🐦)(wō )涓洪儹鏌愭槑濂(🏐)虫湅鍙嬶紒鐩墠(🤙)鏇(xuàn )规煇濡堝(🧀)(wō )涔熸棤鐥囩姸(🛩)鎰(🔦)熸煋鑰咃紒

3閮(Ⓜ)煇鏄(🕰)庢偅(zhòng )鐥呮椂涔嬪(📪)墠锛屼(🍡)(wù )笉鍔(😚)(è )鑹蹭笌浠栦汉涓娆湅鍙嬭仛椁(💗)愶紝(🥎)鎴(⛵)(xí )栦娇鐥呰弻鎰(🌗)熸煋澶(➿)(chán )氫(qī(📂)ng )汉锛屽(🧔)悓鏃跺叾姣嶄翰琚細(🤜)浼(🚳)犳(zhuó )煋涔嬪悗(😰)锛(🎙)屽張涓娆洜鑴戝(cái )崚(🍛)涓綇闄不(🐒)鐤楋紝鍙堟劅鏌撶値(🔹)鐥囦簡(🌮)鍏朵(🍄)粬(🎌)(qū )鎮呭強瀹跺(🔌)睘(qióng )銆p

鑰屼(wù )粖(mò )锛岀洰鍓(🐔)嶅洜涓洪煩鏌愬(sè )啀鍥炲浗宸查犳垚17浜烘劅鏌撶値鐥(🥦)囷(🚞)紒

1銆(mò )label鐨(fè(🌑)i )勫閫熼(🔵)掍(🤘)负浠涔(👢)堟崲涓昏(hūn )

灏(hào )辩洰鍓嶇殑鎯呭(🎛)(yì(🎹) )喌寰堟槑(mé(😞)i )鏄(🕙)撅紝(🧠)(rèn )鏄(tuán )粠鍗敓閮(🍈)棬鍜屼睛(jī(🎢)ng )瀵熸(jiān )満鍏(wé(🧝)i )崇殑璋冩煡(🚠)(jìn )锛(👡)岄煩(fán )鏌愬湪闅旂鏈熼棿鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠(zhí(😼) )敓閲嶅鐨勬崯澶(👈)变弗(fú(🧓) )閲嶈(😰)繚(🔆)(liáo )鍙嶉殧绂荤(🎭)矇搴曟(🕹)硶(cén )寰(🌝)嬭(💫)瀹氱殑琛屼负锛屽洜姝(🥌)(shū(🕗) )闊煇(🚕)娉曢(💈)櫌璧疯瘔鎰忎箟涓嶆槸寰堝銆p

浣嗭紝鎴(xí )戜滑鐗瑰(guī(🎬) )埆娉剰(🦍)鍒帮(👣)紝閮煇鏄庡拰鐜嬫(róng )煇鑻(🏑)撶(huá )瀹炲瓨(🍛)鍦(🍮)(shī )搫鎰忛(🗨)殣(jìn )鐬掕涓猴紒

鎴(🥤)戜滑鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮紝閮(tíng )煇鏄(✋)庡湪鍑虹幇鍙(hù )戠儳鐥囩姸鍚庡悓瀛(🏒)仛椁愶紝骞朵笌鐜嬫煇(huí )鑻(💱)撳埢鎰忛(🤑)(fān )殣鐬掍簡鍏29鏃悓(🏷)浜嬭仛椁愮殑浜嬪疄锛p

鐩(🌰)墠(🏋)閮煇鏄庡強(qiáng )鐜嬫煇(😅)鑻(pàn )撳(qìn )洜娑夊珜璇堥獥(jiào )闅愮(🏣)瀿浜嬪疄璋庢姤鐥呮(⬇)儏銆(mò )佹梾灞(bà )呭彶(jí )銆佸瘑鍒囨帴瑙汉鍛(🏜)樼(💸)瓑淇伅宸茶鍏畨鏈哄叧鎿嶇旱(hàn )锛屾槸鍚渶(🥃)(yīng )瑕佹壙(🐦)褰撴硶寰嬭矗浠汇佸煄灏变細鎵挎媴璐换浠涔堝鏍风殑娉曞緥璐换杩樻(👉)湁(chì )寰呮敼杩涜繘(🤲)涓姝(🚑)皟鏌p

2銆label鏂(🏩)板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵(tōng )殑(qíng )涓嶅疄浼(měi )犻椈閮芥湁(🌤)(chì )鍝簺

闃叉帶(🎢)璐换(🙀)鏃犲灏忥紝鐜板(🎋)湪(🎷)(tuàn )寰楀埌鐨勯槻鎺(🙆)垚缁彧鏄殏(🍤)鏃剁殑锛(🚁)岃繖鍥炰(páo )簨浠(🥛)朵篃鎻(🕉)(suǒ )愰啋鍚(yáng )勭渷甯(níng )傦紝瑕(💞)佷竴(🍁)鐩翠(cuì )繚鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画(huà(🤪) )澶綆闃(🍨)叉帶鍔涘害锛(bēn )屾柇鐒舵嫆缁濆(🆕)舰(🤦)寮(liáo )忎(👑)富(🕋)涔夛紝瑕佺(🎎)湡姝滀粠绌轰(🏉)腑钀戒(🏡)笅鈥(🉑)濓紒

璇勮(⛏)缁欎(yù )綘鐐逛釜璧(🆎)(bì )烇紝鑵扮(bàn )紶涓囪疮锛涗簡瑙佸垬锛岃(🔍)秺鍔犵墰銆(🥠)p