銆婄殑澹熼銆(🏍)嬫崲涓昏鐨勫師(🤹)鍥

1銆婄殑(qí(🤸)ng )澹(🙃)熼銆嬬(🆓)浉杈冧簬鍓(🔟)嶄竴(cūn )閮繃浜2骞(🐱)翠(cuì )簡锛岃(📍)惃绫陈(ché(👧)n )风撼濉(🍭)炲埄姣曠珶閮(😾)7宀佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜(luò )涓恒(🍕)婄殑(🦎)澹熼銆嬬殑鍓儏闇瑕侊(guāng )紝(rèn )鐪嬪埌銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫椂锛屽氨宸茬粡闅(🍝)愰殣鑳(🎎)芥劅(🔈)瑙夊埌锛(🀄)(bēn )屼富(fù )瑙掍滑宸(🕖)茬粡鍙樺緱鏈夌(✋)偣(yān )涓嶉(zuǐ )偅(👹)涔堟縺鎯呬簡銆(🍤)p

3浼拌涔熸槸鍥犱负钀(🛋)背路绾冲鍒嚜(🌓)韬殑椋(liáng )庤瘎锛屾嵁璇磋惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄鍦(🦃)敓娲(wā )讳腑(🦂)锛屾槸涓浣嶈(qiāng )劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛屽父(🔤)(fù )甯镐笌浠栦汉鍙戠敓绾犵悍鐨(fèi )勭敺鏄燂(🌯)紝2008骞磋繕鍥(qiè )犱(📛)负(fù )鏃犺瘉椹(📿)鹃(🕊)锛(🎊)(bēn )岄唹閰掕秴(😛)閫熸(🏗)挒浼鍔(🚲)汉鍛樿閫崟锛岀患鍚堣冭檻锛岃(🚦)惃绫(🧀)陈风撼濉炲(tái )埄(běng )閮芥槸涓(juān )嶉傚悎(hào )鍐嶅嚭婕(jié )斻婄殑澹熼銆嬩簡鐨勩(✒)p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹(🍱)炵殑(🕦)涓嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥湁鍝簺

鍦(👔)姉鍑荤(🔎)柅鎯呯殑鍏(✋)抽(🏏)敭鏃(zú )跺埢(🗜)锛(bēn )屼笉鍏嶆湁浜(bāng )烘殫涓犺埃锛(bēn )屽鑷(🚒)翠汉蹇冩兌鎯(🤷)讹(🚥)紝浣滀负涓涓湁(chì )閬(láng )撳痉(jìng )鐨勭埍鍥芥(🍁)皯浼(měi )楋(🕜)紝甯(níng )屾湜澶涓(juān )嶉犺埃锛屼笉浼(🍆)(měi )犺埃锛(🍆)岃繖浜(🚱)涜埃(🏎)瑷鍗(👃)冧竾(chí(👾) )锛(bēn )屽崈(chóng )涓囷紝(🍄)鍗(tí )冧竾涓(🥢)嶈(🍜)兘(🐵)鐩镐俊锛(bēn )p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕(🛠)棿浼(🌚)犲嚭(pǐ )鐨勨滈挓鍗楀北闄琚紶鏌撯濓紝绠鐩存(🎧)(cún )槸鏃犵涔嬭皥(🚗)銆p

鈥滃(🔠)枬楂樺害閰掑彲(🚧)浠姷鎶楁(➿)(hé(💞) )柊鍨嬬梾姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭绮惧(➿)彲浠潃鐏梾姣掞紝(rè(🤩)n )鍙互鐢(🀄)厭(🔒)绮炬摝(lù )鎷繘琛(chēn )屾秷姣掞紝鍙病璇磋(🍬)鈥滃(🗞)枬閰掆濄(🔌)傛潕鍏(wéi )板闄涔熷凡(fá(🏉)n )缁忓(👯)鏄庯細鈥(🏗)滈厭绮惧彲(chī )浠(xī )敤浜庢(zhì )秷姣(🗳)掞(🔱)紝浣(🔅)嗕(🕓)(rù )笉浠鍠濋厭灏卞彲浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急鍙(💶)兘闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘(yā )濃(⛔)(nóng )滃悆澶挏鍙互闃(🗼)叉柊鍨(🤬)嬭偤鐐(🛫)庘濓紝濡(🗃)傛灉绠(gěng )鍗曟急鍙氨(ān )鑳介槻(🔞)寰紝鍙伓鐨勭梾姣掓棭灏变笉(⌚)浼(💄)氳繖(💡)涔堣倖铏愪簡(jiǎn )銆p

鈥滄(cāng )柊鍨嬬梾姣(👆)掍細閫(kǔ(🚼)n )氳繃瀹犵(🚑)墿浼犳挱(shā(📬) )鈥濓紝鍥犱负杩(mà )欎竴璋瀵艰嚧濂(liá(🥢)n )藉(jiè(🏩) )瀹犵墿琚棤杈(⏯)滄畫(🕤)(huà )瀹筹紝(😁)(rè(🌱)n )鎴戝彧鎯宠骞舵病鏈(🥔)夎(⭕)繖鍥炰簨(zhuàn )锛屾病鏈夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽(cì )儭涔辩寽娴嬶紝瀹犵(💍)墿(yì(🆖) )鏄棤杈滅殑銆p

闄涔嬪杩樻湁濂藉璋锛(🕦)屾墍浠紝(rèn )璇峰瀹(👱)朵笉瑕(xiá )佺浉淇(👮)(qí )墍璋撶殑璋锛(bēn )岃鐩镐俊(🍩)瀹(🆎)樻柟锛屽彧瑕(😷)(xiá )佸畼(🚊)鏂规病璇佸(🍴)疄(lín )锛岄偅涔堣繖浠朵簨(zhuà(📞)n )寰(🛂)堟湁鍙兘灏辨槸璋锛(bēn )侊紒(📊)锛p

鏈鍚庡悜鎶楀嚮鐤(🛸)儏鐨勫尰鎶伐浣滆呬(🌟)滑鑷存暚(🤪)锛佷綘浠緵鑻簡锛(🌛)p

姝眽鍔犳补锛(bēn )佷腑(🤭)鍥(🍒)藉姞娌癸(guǐ )紒(jì(👚) )

3銆label鍒(🎉)板閮芥槸(yì(🚥) )闃充(🏈)綘杩樻暍鍑洪棬(🎈)鍚h3

璇村疄(👌)璇濓(lián )紝(🌎)鐪熺殑涓嶆(cáo )暍鍑洪(hóng )棬锛屽洜涓(juān )鸿(🛢)繖浜涘馃悘鐨(🏀)勫澶氫(😾)(qīng )簡(🌻)(jiǎn )锛(bēn )屼(👪)粖(🗝)澶澶紝灏辫繛(🙌)(chāo )绐楁埛閮戒笉鏁墦寮閫氶锛(🐄)屾亹鎬曚竴(cūn )寮绐(👡)楃梾姣掗殢椋庝竴璧峰(⏺)惞杩涙潵銆(🤮)p

鍓嶅嚑澶殑(🙏)鏃跺欙紝(rèn )鍎(➡)垮鍘讳笂(wá(💖)n )浜嗕竴(🐳)澶彮锛屼笅鍗(🦃)堝洖鏉氨(🌯)瀵(fèn )规垜(👰)璇(👺)达(🚤)細濂规湁鐐瑰鐤硷紝闂风殑鎱(🙀)屻傛垜璁璧剁揣(chuāi )閲忎(🎢)綋(🌫)娓紝(rèn )濂归噺瀹岃(🚉)鏄74掳锛屽閲岃繕鏈夊瓩濂冲拰瀛欏瓙锛屾垜(🚓)淇績(📖)閲屾湁浜涘鎬曪紝鎴戣濂瑰緟鍦(⛔)嚜宸(🏭)(chén )辩殑鎴(xí )块棿鍒嚭鏉紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂(🦑)婕(jié )遍棿锛(bēn )屾(shēn )垜缁(🥂)欓佹按閫(kǔn )侀(⚓)(xíng )銆(mò )p

灏(🎚)辫繖鏍(luó )峰(fēng )鍚冧(mín )簡涓鐨勬劅鍐(🛂)掕嵂锛岀涓(🎮)夊濂瑰氨鍑烘潵璇(🧒)达細鍏(wéi )跺(duò )疄(🆚)浣撴俯涓鐩存病(💭)(bìng )瓒(zàn )呰繃374掳锛岀浜(bāng )屽灏(👫)(hào )67掳浜(➖)嗭(🏢)紝浣撴俯(fǔ(🤵) )楂樺彲鑳(💙)芥槸鐑殑锛(👜)屽姞涓婂幓涓婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥槸馃(🛂)悘鐨勶(🏣)紝鏈変簺绱紶閫(🤪)犳垚鐨勩p

鐜板湪(tuàn )鐨勫(🤗)皬鍖虹壒鍒瘋闈欙紝鏃櫄涔熸病(bìng )鏁鐨勪簡锛岃繛涓汉(🍳)褰(🔪)变篃鐪嬩(yú )笉(✈)鍒帮(😾)紝鎴(✏)戜滑鍦(shī(👟) )涔(cén )熶笉鏁嚭闂(hò(🕧)ng )紝鏍搁吀涔熶(🕝)笉(qǐn )鏁嚭鍘诲仛浜嗐傛(💳)瘡澶彧鑳(jiàn )藉潗鍦槼鍙扮湅澶栭潰鐨勯(dān )鏅紝瀛欏璇(📺)达細闈掕洐鍧愪簳(gǎn )瑙傚锛(bēn )屾垜浠(💿)槸(🐈)鍧愬湪妤兼埧鐨勯槼鍙颁笂(🗻)瑙(🌝)傚銆p

4銆(🥅)label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬(🐆)編鍥藉(jiè )洖鏉殑闊煇锛浼7鐢氳嚦鏇h3

鍙互闆(✝)嗕綋璧疯瘔(😞)(kù )锛(👓)佷絾鏄毦锛(🐍)p

闊煇(huí )閬靛畧浜(🦆)嗛(qiàn )殧(🔢)绂昏(hūn )瀹(🛰)h1

鎴戜(🎯)滑(huá )鍏堢湅(🚋)浜嬫(♈)儏(càn )鐨勪富绾(wǎn )匡細

鍝堝皵婊煩(🈹)鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗(❓)(qiú )鎶佃揪(🏻)(jiū )鍝堝皵婊紝鎸夌収(🛌)鏈夊叧瑙勫畾锛岄煩鏌(🎾)愯瀹夋帓鍦(shī )閲岃嚜(🎲)涓(🦑)婚殧绂汇傛湁浜(⛩)哄彲鑳戒細鏈夌枒闂紝涓轰(🍰)粈涔堣(📗)瀹夋帓鍦閲岄殧绂(💔)伙紵涓轰(hōng )粈涔(cén )堜笉鏄泦涓(🚢)殧绂伙紵纭疄锛屽亣璁炬槸(🍲)闆嗕腑(fǔ )闅旂涔熻(🔱)涓嶄細閫犳垚(✏)鐜板湪杩欑(😧)琚姩鐨(fèi )勫眬闈紝鐒(⛲)惰(👠)屾牴鎹(😾)瀹氾紝3鏈9鏃墠(🔘)鍙湁浠庢(zhì )剰澶埄銆佷(🤛)紛鏈(💪)椼(⬜)侀(xíng )煩鍥姐佹棩鏈(❎)潵鍗庣殑浜哄憳鎵嶈(🤵)(qiāng )瀹夋帓鈥(👟)滈泦(💸)涓殧绂烩濓紝(rè(📥)n )鍏朵粬鍦板尯(📮)鏉崕浜哄憳鈥(💄)滃眳(🦊)瀹堕殧绂烩濓紝鎵(😷)浠簨鎯呭阀(㊗)灏(hà(💔)o )卞(🥅)阀鍚堝(🗽)湪杩欓(😢)噷(hēn )锛屽亣璁鹃煩鏌(mò )愭(qí(✏) )帹杩熶竴澶洖鍥藉氨濂戒簡锛p

• 319鍥炲(🙂)浗锛span鎸夌収(shōu )瑙勫(😑)畾闅旂14澶(🐪)紝(rè(⏯)n )鍒扮(⛽)11澶(🍌)椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴媗gM鍜宭gG鍧囦(🌹)负闃(qù )存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡婊椂(🧑)锛岄煩鏌(📟)愭娴嬫(🕴)牳閰镐(📅)负(🐿)闃存span锛岃嚦(🥊)姝(shū )4澶殧(✅)绂荤粨鏉燂紝闊(🛍)煇(huí )琚闄(🚡)殧(🌖)(jiù )绂伙紱(👕)
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮煇鏄庯(bū )紙娉(🍓)剰锛屼笉鏄煩(fán )鏌愶級纭瘖锛屽(📩)崼鍋婧簮锛屽彂(🍆)鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶紙(🕯)鏇(⚓)规(🕷)煇涓(juā(🙍)n )嬫枃浼氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓(💇)烘(⬛)簮(zān )澶达紝(rè(🎅)n )閬傚(🐥)啀娆闊煇杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶(😳)紝缁撴灉lgM鍛堢幇(bāng )闃存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃虫紝闊煇(💓)纭瘖銆span
  

1閭(lǘ )綘(🏬)鏇规煇鏄皝(🥋)(huàng )鍛(🥌)紵鏇规煇鏄(🌻)煩鏌愮殑涓婁笅妤奸偦灞咃紝閮(tíng )芥(🔓)槸闊煇(huí )鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛堢(bǎo )帇(🐸)鏌愯(👤)嫇锛夛紒(😄)鐩墠(🥩)宸崇粡鏄(tuá(👌)n )棤鐥囩(yún )姸鎰熸煋鑰咃紒(jì )

2杩欐牱(🍱)鐨(🗑)勮(🏦)瘽閮煇鏄庡(🤮)張鏄庢湯鐐(🔯)庣(😑)棁(tuō )鎰熸煋(🐗)鐨(🥚)勫憿锛熷緢(🚴)绠鍗(tí )曞晩锛屾浌鏌愮殑濡堝涓洪(🤔)儹鏌愭(🍝)槑濂(📖)(lián )虫(chóng )湅鍙嬶紒鐩墠(😼)鏇规煇(🏽)濡堝涔熸棤鐥囩姸鎰熸煋鑰咃紒

3閮煇鏄庢(zhì )偅鐥呮椂涔嬪墠(chǎn )锛屼(wù )笉鍔鑹蹭笌浠栦汉涓娆湅(🔧)(làn )鍙嬭仛椁愶紝鎴栦娇鐥(🙌)呰弻鎰熸煋澶氫汉锛屽悓鏃(zú )跺叾姣(jiāo )嶄(🤣)翰(hàn )琚細浼犳煋涔嬪悗锛(🍄)(bē(🏍)n )屽(à(📔)n )張涓娆洜鑴戝崚涓綇闄不鐤楋紝鍙(😇)堟(🔟)(zhuà(😧)n )劅鏌撶(👒)値(🥡)鐥囦簡(🧔)鍏朵粬鎮呭(📃)強瀹跺睘(🗜)銆p

鑰屼粖(🔗)(mò )锛岀洰(🤟)鍓(🛸)嶅洜涓洪煩鏌愬啀(ái )鍥(qiè(🐦) )炲浗(qiú )宸查(chá(😱) )犳(♑)(zhuó )垚17浜烘(👲)劅鏌撶値鐥(shàn )囷(qūn )紒

1銆label鐨(🤳)(fèi )勫(fān )閫熼掍(hùn )负浠涔堟(🥨)崲涓昏

灏辩洰鍓嶇(😕)(qū(♋) )殑鎯(🥩)呭喌(zhōu )寰堟槑鏄撅紝鏄(🚻)粠(📊)(hó(🍆)ng )鍗敓閮棬鍜屼睛瀵(🚜)熸満鍏崇殑璋冩(🛄)煡(🕕)锛岄煩鏌愬湪闅(🌂)旂鏈熼棿(🌶)鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠敓(🔳)閲嶅(áo )鐨勬崯(🌍)澶(🍗)变弗閲嶈繚鍙嶉殧绂荤(hūn )矇搴曟硶(cén )寰嬭瀹氱殑琛屼(🌻)负(fù )锛屽洜姝闊煇娉曢櫌璧疯瘔(kù )鎰忎箟涓嶆槸(yì )寰堝銆p

浣嗭紝鎴戜滑(🎥)鐗瑰(🛫)埆娉剰鍒帮(bāng )紝閮煇鏄庡拰鐜嬫(🍪)煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛殣(jìn )鐬掕涓猴紒

鎴戜滑(huá )鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮紝閮煇鏄庡(😤)湪鍑(🎣)(fù )虹幇鍙戠儳鐥囩姸鍚(🔗)庡悓瀛仛椁愶紝骞朵笌(🔛)(yá )鐜(duī(🚼) )嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰(yì )忛殣(💙)鐬(🍛)掍簡(jiǎn )鍏29鏃悓浜(bāng )嬭(🚄)(ěr )仛椁愮殑(👠)浜嬪疄锛(🎅)p

鐩墠閮(😟)煇(🍂)鏄(tuán )庡強(🗼)鐜嬫煇鑻(🦗)撳洜娑(suō )夊珜璇(xuán )堥獥闅(🐚)(wé(🖨)n )愮瀿(💷)浜嬪疄璋庢(🚓)(zhì )姤鐥呮儏銆佹梾(lái )灞呭(🚅)彶銆佸瘑鍒囨帴瑙汉鍛(🈴)(duàn )樼瓑淇伅(🛵)宸(chén )茶鍏畨鏈哄叧鎿嶇(⏭)(qū )旱锛屾槸鍚(🥁)渶瑕佹壙(🥗)褰撴硶寰嬭(🦑)矗浠汇佸煄(🍲)灏变(🎢)細(🐁)鎵挎媴(🍫)璐换浠(🍎)涔堝鏍风殑娉曞(🤓)緥璐(💹)换杩樻(kuì )湁寰呮敼杩涜繘涓姝皟鏌p

2銆label鏂板(bǎn )啝鑲(xiāng )虹値琚瘉瀹(🚗)炵(tō(💬)ng )殑涓嶅疄(🚠)浼(🚪)(měi )犻椈閮芥湁(♉)鍝(yú )簺

闃叉(🏌)帶璐换鏃(📦)犲灏(hào )忥紝鐜板(🔎)(bǎn )湪(tuàn )寰楀埌鐨勯槻鎺垚缁彧鏄殏鏃剁殑锛岃繖鍥炰簨浠(✉)朵篃鎻愰啋鍚(✝)勭渷甯傦紝(🌉)瑕佷竴鐩(🌨)翠(🛎)繚鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画澶綆(🐅)闃叉(chā )帶鍔涘害锛(🧘)(bēn )屾(😢)柇鐒舵(😊)嫆缁濆舰寮忎富涔夛紝(rèn )瑕(🛁)佺湡姝滀粠绌(🏡)(chù )轰(🥈)腑钀戒笅鈥(huǒ(🛎) )濓紒(🎪)

璇勮缁欎(♈)綘鐐逛釜璧烇(🕷)紝(💈)鑵扮紶涓(🕛)囪(🧝)疮锛涗簡瑙佸垬(🥉)锛岃(🌎)秺鍔(🌕)犵墰銆(💓)p