(😩)

• 3銆label浣(huàn )犵湅杩囩殑(🗂)鈥滈噸(dūn )鍙懗鈥濈(🙋)患鑹(📿)烘湁鍝簺
• 4銆label鍘嗗(wā )彶涓婃(cóng )湁(chì(🔕) )鍝簺浜轰鸡鎯

1銆label璁块棶琚嫆缁h3缃戠珯(lǎo )闃茬(📩)伀澧strong

2銆label2019閫(🤳)傚(😷)悎(📣)澶涓竴璧(🥁)风湅鐨勭數褰h3

灏戝勾鐨勪綘(féng )

褰辩墖浠(Ⓜ)珮鑰冧负鑳(jiàn )屾(👉)櫙鍜屼富绾(wǎn )匡(👭)紝寰堟湁涓浗鍛冲効锛岀壒鍒帴鍦(🐶)版皵銆(🌃)(mò(🛅) )傚悓(qiàn )鏃跺(duò )張鍙嶆槧浜嗙浼(📓)氶棶棰(🎢)(chuí )橈紝杩欎笌(㊙)銆(🐢)(mò )婃(📉)垜涓嶆槸鑽銆嬪紓鏇插悓宸箣(🔷)澶勩傚墽涓湁(🔶)娈(🚘)佃(🕐)瘽璇寸殑(🕔)濂(lián )解滃(⛓)(wēng )綋閲庣敓鍔(😑)墿(yì(⛵) )瑕佽鐚庝(🤠)(tóng )汉鎵綇鐨(fèi )勬椂鍊欎粬浠竴(🛰)鑸鏉竴鑴稿钩闈(💎)欙紝鍥(🛹)犱(🕡)负浠栦(🍞)滑骞跺彲(🚬)(chī )涓嶇煡閬撹嚜(😽)宸卞湪闈复鐨勪笉鐭亾(✂)鏄(🐈)粈涔堚濓(📛)(lián )紝鎴戜笉鐭亾(📀)閲(🗞)(yuè(🌃) )庣敓鍔墿鏄笉(🐒)鏄(🏎)(tuán )繖鏍凤紝(😐)(rèn )鍙笉(🚣)杩囨垜瑙佸埌浜嗚娆哄噷鑰呯殑(❣)瀛(📤)(yíng )嫭鏃(🥉)犲(chái )姪锛(👴)屾柦鏆磋呯殑鏃犵(gē )煡锛岃偗瀹氾紝(🔩)鏈(liàn )夎娆哄(🏨)噷鑰(yào )呯(🛁)殑鎳急銆p

鈥滀(📍)(xù )綘鎯冲苟(gǒu )涓(🛰)(juān )嶆兂鍜屾垜涓璧烽棷(🤮)鍑哄幓鍚(yá(📦)ng )庯紝骞惰偐璧板湪鍏(wéi )夋槑鐨(🚞)勮矾涓娾濓紝鏄憖锛屽涓荤殑姊兂寰堢畝(🏳)鍗曠偣锛屽鎯冲(😞)疄闄呰(🌌)(zǐ )涔蛋鍑哄洶澧冿紝濂(liá(👅)n )规兂甯濡堣繕鍊猴紝(🥪)鎯冲(🍰)拰濡(🎀)堝涓瀹朵(duǒ )汉(hàn )鍥(🦁)仛锛屾兂(zān )涓嶅啀缁画琚埆浜哄槻(🔹)绗戝拰(nǐn )娆哄噷锛屽鎯冲拰閭釜鎰挎剰淇(🎧)濆崼(dié )鑷繁鐨勪汉骞惰(😭)偐璧板湪鍏夋槑(méi )鐨勮(🖕)矾(fán )涓娿(ē )備(👦)笉杩(🏧)囷(🚮)紝鍒(💼)颁簡褰辩(biàn )墖鐨(🎛)勭粨鏋(🌅)滆繖(sǎn )涓嶄粎鏄涓荤殑姊兂锛屾洿鍙樼(🕔)殑浜嗗(😂)皬鍖楀(😿)拰(nǐn )濂充(chōng )富鑼呭潙(🦗)閲(😖)屽悓鐩熷(🐷)崗(gǎng )璁(cōng )殑鍏夈(😅)備粬浠悓鏍蜂(🦒)笉(qǐn )骞哥(🤾)殑浜嬶紝灏忓寳鏁欎(yù )細(xì )浜嗗涓诲潥(sù )寮猴紝濂充富(🌴)缁欎簡灏忓寳(bǎo )鐔熸(🤰)倝(✡)鑰屽張(zhāng )闄(🌷)岀敓鐨勫笇(💓)鏈涖傛鏄垜鏄洜(⛷)涓鸿繖鏍蜂粬(🕸)浠墠椤(🍛)剁(duò(👑) )潃(xǐn )浜嗛儜璀畼鐨勫璁紝鍚(yá(🖨)ng )庢潵鍙堜(🐺)竴璧锋壙鎷(mǎ )呴儴鍒嗚(⛄)矗(🚻)浠伙紝椋庨洦缁撴潫(wān )鍚(😀)庡張鎶婄埍浼犺揪(jiū )缁欎簡杩欎(yù(🥙) )簺姝儏(🧝)鍐甸闆殑浜(🌫)恒p

褰辩墖鎵瑰垽鐨(fèi )勪笉浠呬(🌩)(xì )粎(📯)鏄柦(🔴)鏆磋咃紝鏇存槸琚栨墜鏃佽鐨勫(😂)悓瀛(yíng )傚叾(🎙)鏄緢澶氫汉(hàn )閮界煡(🔋)閬撳皬(🌻)铦(🍊)惰嚜鎴戜簡鏂(ōu )殑鐪(lǔ )熺(🎩)浉(shī )锛屼絾(💷)娌湁浜烘(🌥)(hōng )暍(🍥)璇翠(📱)笉(qǐn )鍑烘潵锛屾(shē(⛰)n )槸鍔涙傝嚜淇濓紝浣嗛兘鏄蒋(🐑)(jiǎng )寮便傝瘯(🧕)鎯充竴涓嬶(🖌)紝瑕佹(🆑)槸(yì )鍚(🍢)勪釜浜洪兘蹇呴鍥(qiè )粨涓鑷达(💲)紝閭(lǘ )婚噷浜(🏁)掑姪锛(🕙)屽悓瀛洟缁(zī )撳績锛屾柦鏆磋呭儚杩囪鑰侀紶閭牱杩囪鑰侀紶锛(💱)屼(wù )竴浜涜嚜(🤽)宸辩(🐘)殑鐢熸椿鍦(🎭)槾娌(lǐ )熼噷鐨勪汉涓瀹氫(🦔)細鑳藉寰(huán )楀埌濂(liá(🐂)n )藉鎰(yì )熷埌娓殩(❄)銆(mò(🚟) )傚(🦀)彟澶(🗿)栵紝褰(🚰)辩墖鐨勮壓鏈墜(zhuì )娉曞煎(jiān )緱浣犲幓鐖变(🤛)竴鎻愶紝褰辩墖鍓嶆(🥎)湡(✖)鐨勪紡绗(💿)旈摵鍨寘鎷灏忚澏鐨勬弿鍐欏(📚)啀绠(💝)椾笂(🌏)鍚庢枃瀵瑰(🛤)(guī )皬铦跺墠涓栬浜烘(hōng )璐熺殑鍥(qiè )炲繂锛屾渶缁堣(🥒)惀閫(💴)犳俯棣(🤳)(dì )簡鏍洯鏆村姏涓嬬(nòu )殑鍘(🛡)嬫(róng )姂姘涘洿銆(mò )傜敋鑷宠繛褰撻檲蹇(jiǎn )靛(🚼)湪杩愬姩(🏆)鍦烘妸鎺掔悆鎵斿(yóu )洖榄忚幈韬笂鏃跺疄(lín )鍦浜烘劅(zhú(🕷) )瑙(nǎo )夐亾鐥涘(😉)揩銆傞瓘鑾辩瓑浜鸿閫(🤭)瀛悗鎵鹃(juā(🐤)n )檲蹇电殑楹荤儲锛(😠)岄檲(🛴)蹇电殑鑷晳灞曠鍑轰簡濂圭殑(qíng )杞彉锛屽悓鏃跺奖鐗(📇)囦(🏙)腑闄堝(🗯)康(🀄)鎵嬫満鍝嶉搩鐨勬儏鑺傝瑙(nǎ(🛵)o )備紬涓哄涓绘崗浜嗕竴鎶婃睏銆(mò )傞瓘鑾(🖲)辩(bià(💁)n )殑灏镐綋(🎤)鍙堝嚭鐜板(🥉)湪婊戝潯(😄)鍊(🎂)掕(📟)嚧(💛)鐨(⏹)勭煶(🕕)鐮句腑銆佸皬鍖楀熻溅閫(💤)犳垚鎮康锛屾晠浜(🚭)嬪(⚫)(pín )紩浜哄(💅)叆鑳滐紝(🆓)绛(jiàng )変(🈶)粬褰(qiān )撴椂(🍂)涓(juān )鍒囩湡(🎸)鐩歌(gē(🦅) )浜(bāng )虹剷(chǎn )鐒(🏣)跺鎮熴(🦕)(kūn )傚皢灏忚礉(📐)鍜(🚷)岄檲蹇电殑瀹鍦烘櫙鍚屾椂灞曠鍑猴紝鐢氳嚦杩樺彴(👛)(bó )璇(xuán )嶉(zuǐ )兘閬浉鍛(👄)煎簲(🎵)(pí(🔵) )锛(🕳)屽甫鍏己銆(mò(🚅) )傞珮(🍒)鑰冮亣瑙佹毚闆琛嚭浜嗗笀(máng )鐢熶(🥗)滑鐨勪竾(🤡)涓堣豹鎯咃紝璁湪搴殑(🔐)楂樹腑涓撶姣曚(🔢)(méng )笟鐢熸劅鎱(yuá(🍤)n )竾鍗冦p

鍒版渶鍚庡彧濂芥彁鐨勪簨锛(bēn )屽(àn )懆鍐(wǎn )洦鍜屾槗鐑婂(💑)崈鐜虹瓑(lì )婕斿憳婕旀妧闈炲(⛎)父楂樿秴(gé )锛(bēn )屾妸浜虹墿鐨(💷)勬垚闀垮睍(📵)绀哄嚭鐨勬播娌幉绂诲敖鑷(niè )达紝瑙掕(🏙)壊鐨勭(🧛)溂绁(❕)為噷閮芥(jiè )湁鍚弧(🐔)婊(⛏)殑(🌎)鐨(💎)勬晠浜(bāng )嬨(🤜)傝鎵鏈夊洖蹇嗚(wū )嚜宸辩殑灏戝勾鏃(🍻)跺厜鍙婂垵鎭嬬殑缇庡(👌)鐨勬劅瑙(⬇)夋晠(👗)浜嬨p

3銆label浣(huàn )犵湅杩囩殑(qíng )鈥滈噸(dū(🔼)n )鍙懗鈥(huǒ )濈患鑹烘湁鍝簺

1銆(👎)佹(🎂)棩(yuān )鏈細鏄彲浠眮鐨勬寫鎴樸(♋)p

杩欐鑺傜洰鍫鏃湰鏈浣(huàn )庝(tóng )織涓嬫祦鐨勪竴涓寫鎴樿(⤵)妭鐩簡銆(🦈)傚(🚂)畠(tián )鐗瑰埆瑕(㊙)佹眰鍦鍝濮愭寫鎴樿呯殑鐗规畩閮綅杈撳叆杈(chā )撳叆(🧗)涓(🚺)浜涙皵浣撴垨(shǒu )鐗(🛣)綋(hóng )锛(bēn )屾瘮濡傝姘皵鎴栧(yì(⬅) )鍎垮绮夛紝娌湁瑕佹眰鎸戞(🖌)垬鑰呭湪姣旇(bì )禌鎺(🏸)版幇鎵嬭(💴)厱鐨勫悓鏃跺敖(🍋)閲(💜)忓湴鑳藉己蹇嶄笉灞佽嚟(lí )锛岃屽(💖)潥鎸佹(guī )渶(yīng )涔呯殑(qíng )鎸戞垬鑰(🐬)呭垯涓鸿(hóng )交鏉捐儨鍑(📠)鸿呫p

鎬庝箞鏍(🍸)疯(🦔)繖涓(😝)寫鎴樿妭鐩(🍨)垯澶熷钁佸(huó )鏃犺妭鎿嶅惂銆p

2銆佺編(biān )鍥斤細鑽(🙇)掗噹姹傜敓

杩欐(lǐ(🏼) )鑺傜(😉)洰澶搴(qiān )旇閮戒笉闄(yǎo )岀敓锛岃礉鐖峰緱(🤝)鍙懗鐣噸(dūn )鍚冩硶锛(bēn )屼及璁(cōng )澶璁(🔞)板繂灏(🚆)繁(💙)銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃湁鍝簺浜(bāng )轰鸡鎯

涓斾(pèi )笉鎻愪竴(cūn )浣嶅巻鍙蹭(🕓)笂鏈娈嬫棤浜轰鸡鐨(⏫)勭殗甯濓紝(rè(🍰)n )浠栦(📀)笉(qǐn )浠呬粎(🚁)寮戠埗绡(💔)簡(jiǎn )鐨囦綅锛岃繕鍑绘潃浜嗗厔闀匡(kuā(💟)ng )紝(rèn )濂歌颈浜嗘瘝浜诧(🌸)紝姝(🏘)汉灏辨槸闅(wén )嬬個甯(níng )濄p

鏉箍(gū )鏄殝鏂(🐟)囧笣(🌭)鏉潥鐨勫効瀛愶紝姝汉闃撮櫓姣掕荆锛屽伐浜庡績(🛡)璁(♎)紝(🐧)涓斿張(🧡)鍠勪簬闅愯棌銆傚(⚓)綋鏃讹紝鏉箍鐨(🌉)勫摜鍝潹鍕囧凡琚珛(🚵)涓(juān )哄瀛愶(xié )紝(🗒)浣嗘潹骞垮嵈鏃犳椂(lù )鏃犲埢鍦(😒)殑瑙(🐻)婅(jū )涔嬪(pín )績(🔮)鐨囦綅銆備(bè(💄)i )粬(qū )娓呮(🗡)锛岄樆纰嶄粬鐧讳(🖌)笂鐨囦綅鐨(👵)勬渶澶殰(🔇)(dú(🤗) )纰嶅(⛔)簲璇(👵)槸鏉媷锛屼粬鍙(👣)互涔樻鏈轰細闄帀杩欎釜闅(⬛)滅銆傝(🚧)繖(🥘)涓鐐癸紝鏉箍缁(zī(🏻) )撴潫澶(🕷)繃鍦剰鍘昏濂藉崠涔栨(🕶)瘝鍚(🧔)庢潹鍧氾(fán )紝骞跺皢鑷繁(fá(🥦)n )闄烽(😪)槺鎴(🔢)愪竴浣(📑)嶉噸鎯(láng )呴(🔔)噸涔夌(🏘)殑浠佹厛鍚(📥)涘瓙銆(mò )p

鏈変竴(Ⓜ)娆(🥖)紝(rèn )鏉潥鍋剁劧(zhǐ )璺繃(🚡)鍥炲埌鏉箍鐨(🕐)(fèi )勪綇澶勶(🧀)紝浠(🍸)栨(😱)墠鍙戠(🛍)(zhí(🍅) )幇(⌚)鏉箍鐨勪功妗(jìn )堜笂(📧)鎽(🎞)嗘弧浜嗕功鍗凤紝鑰屼竴鏋剁惔鍒(róu )欒鍐峰鍦拌闂茬疆浜庝(tóng )竴涓钀斤(🐼)紝涓婇(📐)潰(kuì )閬嶅竷浜嗕竴灞(bà )傜伆灏樸傛潹鍧氭帹(🤱)鐭鐤(🚢)戯紝鏉箍鏈笉鍠滀笉鍠滀簬(🍊)(lù )锛(💭)(bēn )屽嵈(🤤)涓涓墜涓嶉噴鍗风殑璇讳功浜猴紝蹇呯(🧜)劧蹇冩澶織銆傝繕鏈変竴涓(😱)竴(🤵)娆紝鏉箍(🍓)甯潃鍑犲(📃)悕闅忎粠鍘(zhá(😳) )诲嚭(🔹)鍘绘墦鐚庯(bū )紝鍦闃旂(🌽)殑閲庡(🍷)姝纰板(bǎn )埌閬囧埌浜嗕簡涓(💈)鍦哄(🕗)闆紝闅忎粠浠悍(hàn )绾风(🐄)涓婅嚜宸辩殑琛涓烘(🤜)潹骞胯劚涓嬪琛尅闆紝鍙潹骞垮(kuǎ )嵈(huàn )涓涓(🛹)嶅彈锛(🗺)(bēn )岃(🕰)浣犱滑鑴变簡琛湇涓烘垜鎸洦锛屼(wù )綘浠(💃)彈娣嬫垜鍔(🥤)簡(jiǎn )鎭婚殣涔(cén )嬪績锛(bēn )屼笉濡(🏡)(rú )傛(yǒng )垜鎴(⌚)戜(🏍)滑涓璧锋穻闆惂锛(🍿)佹(🏷)浜(bāng )嬭(💴)鏉潥濂(🚽)藉儚鍚(🐳)浜(👩)嗭紝(🦆)瀵规潹骞垮張澶氫簡鍑犲垎濂芥劅锛岃(🤪)寰椾粬鍗佸垎鐖(🎉)辨棤绉(🌯)併p

澶(🌡)瓙鏉媷涓(🧚)寮(🐢)濮嬪氨鏄(tuán )病鏈夎繃澶(chá(🧀)n )氱殑璇(xuán )濈殑蹇冩満(⏪)锛(bēn )屼笉骞(qiān )绘湳绯昏鐜(✒)帮(bāng )紝闅嬫枃甯濇潹鍧氬(🤸)杩欎(yù(🚉) )綅澶瓙涓鐩翠(🚯)笉鐢(🌦)氭劅婵(😣)涓(🤝)嶅(🥁)敖(áo )锛岀幇鍦(shī )笌(❄)鏉箍涓涔熷緢(má(😲)o )锛屾洿瑙夌潃鏃犲牚澶敤銆傚埆澶栵紝鏈濆环涓殑璁稿(gǎo )澶嚕閮戒笌(⛴)鏉箍浜(🗽)儏涓嶉敊锛(🏪)(bē(🍆)n )屼笧鐩告潹绱(💾)犳(🎄)洿鏄潹骞(qiān )跨殑閾(🦎)佸摜浠紝鍦粬浠(💒)殑(qíng )榧撳(🐜)櫔涓嬶紝闅嬫枃甯(níng )濈粨鏋(🖨)滃簾鏉媷(🎶)鑰屾敼绔(🆎)嬫潹(🚕)骞夸负(🚖)澶瓙銆p

鏉箍(gū(🚑) )鍋氫簡澶瓙(🚭)鍚庯紝(rèn )闅嬫枃甯(níng )濅究灏嗘湞鏀垮浜(bā(⤴)ng )嬮兘浜笌(👘)鏉箍(🐷)澶勭(dòng )悊锛岃嚜宸变笓蹇冨湪浠佸瀹鐢熶紤(jiǔ )鍏汇傚悗鏉垜浠紝闅嬫枃甯濈殑鐥呭娍鏃(zú )笎(🤕)浣庢矇锛(bēn )屼究鍙(🐛)潹骞挎潵浠佸瀹惄鍜愬悗浜(🐏)嬶紝浠槻涓囦竴銆傛(yǒng )鏃剁殑鏉箍锛屾棭(🏯)浠苟娌(🤡)湁闊厜鍏绘(💲)櫐(lěi )锛屼粬鐬(♏)潃濂(😾)勫(⛩)涓鎭殑(qíng )鐖剁殗锛屽(🐼)績(🌪)涓篃(🗽)娌(🏋)崐鐐瑰効(xiào )鎮蹭激锛屼笉浣嗘劅瑙(👓)夌殗浣嶅凡鎴愬(sè )畾灞锛屼笉鐢卞(🚡)枩褰簬(🚂)鑹层傞殝(🕓)鏂囧笣铏借嫙涓旂敓瀛橈(🏿)紝浣嗕粬(qū )褰绘偀(🎂)浜嗘(🗻)潹骞挎(kuà )鏃剁(👴)殑(qíng )蹇(💶)冩(😭)濓紝閮借寰楄嚜(me )宸辩湅璧颁(🙊)簡鐪硷紝閫夐(🍄)(xuàn )敊(chù )浜(⛓)嗗(wā )瀛愶紝闅忓悗澶(📁)獋涓閫氭潕涓栨(🏉)皯銆p

鎺笅鏉殑浜(bāng )嬫(⛔)儏(càn )锛屽(🍂)張鍐嶄竴(cū(🕡)n )娆彂(🎭)(fā )鐢熶簡涓(🛀)浠朵簨鎯咃(tuō )紝浠(🕟)(xī )殝鏂(ōu )囧笣涓嬬(🌬)嫚蹇(🌸)冭閲嶇(qū )珛鏉媷(🤓)涓哄(🖥)瀛愩傚(🏸)師(shī )鍏堬紝闅嬫枃(jìn )甯濇(🔇)(sè )湁涓鍚(🛰)嶇埍濡(🛶)冨(fù )彨瀹崕(🥕)澶汉(🍰)锛屽(🎥)涓鐩撮殢渚嶅湪鏉潥鐨(fèi )勭梾姒诲墠銆傛(📥)潹骞(🦊)挎潵瑙佽(🈷)鐖(jī(🐸) )剁殗鏃(🧦)讹紝绔(kù )熸繁娣辫糠(🚧)鎭嬩笂(👬)浜嗗鍗庡浜虹殑瀹硅(guī )矊(mián )銆傛(🍽)槑纭(yún )殑杈堝垎锛屾潹骞垮簲璇槸绉(zhòu )板(bǎ(🍲)n )鍗(🉑)(tí(🔃) )庡浜轰负姣(jiāo )嶄翰锛(🗣)屼絾浠栨(🕓)涓嶇悊浼(🔗)氫汉浼(měi )紝褰诲簳娣浜嗗銆p

瀹(🧦)崕澶汉(hàn )鍚戦殝鏂囧笣琚(⏺)汉鍛(🏥)婂彂浜嗘(🍻)潹骞跨殑(🍀)鍏借锛(bēn )岄殝鏂囧笣鐏啋涓変笀锛屼究缁欏簾澶(chán )瓙(dào )鏉媷涓嬪瘑(guō )鏃紝娆茶浠栨棤娉(pī(🆙)ng )曠(📃)户(🏗)鎵跨殗(📝)浣嶃傚(xiào )彲(chī )鎯滐紝瀵嗘棬杩(mà )樻(🛄)病鍑哄锛(💌)屼(🧒)究璁笧鐩告潹(chán )绱犵粰鍗婅矾鎴儭浜嗭(🥗)紝鐢辨鏉箍(gū )渚夸笉鐭(👫)檽浜嗕(rù )竴鍒囥傚(📚)湪(🚁)(tuàn )鏉礌(lěi )鐨勫崗鍔笅锛屼竴鍦鸿鑵埡婵鏀垮彉鐖(🎃)嗗彂寮鏉簡銆傛潹骞垮畨鎺掑浜嗗彲淇害楂樼殑鍗叺鎺埗骞跺叆涓讳(🥧)簡杩欏骇浠(⏹)佸瀹(yuè(🔮) )紝鐒跺悗鍐(wǎn )嶅(🐀)皢闅嬫枃甯濆共鎺夛紝(rèn )浠栫(🍳)櫥浣嶇鏉(🈁)冧簡鐨囦綅銆p

鏉箍鑳(jiàn )芥(🍰)媴(yuá(⛺)n )浠荤殗甯(📲)濓紝(rèn )渚(zhǔ )块(🚜)鐞嗘垚绔(🔢)犲(🛒)湴鐙嚜闇稿(😣)崰浜嗗鍗庡浜(⏰)猴紝灏嗚繖浣(❣)嶆瘝浜(bā(🐧)ng )茬(🎥)撼涓(juān )哄(hǒng )珨(🔫)濡(rú )冦(🐑)備粬灏(🍆)辨槸涓轰簡鐭椂闂(hòng )村唴鑷繁(🍚)鐨勭殗浣嶏紝杩樺皢(🦋)鍝摜(🤦)(guàn )鏉媷(🥉)(rù )鍙婁節涓(⏩)効(🕧)瀛愭墍鏈夋(🌕)潃姝伙紝杩欎竴鍑轰(🍮)汉(hàn )浼儴鍓(jí )紝鍦繖搴腑鍥藉巻鍙蹭笂涔(🐿)熷崄鍒嗙綍瑙侊紒

濂囬椈寮備(🔺)簨锛岀簿褰(😳)悍鍛堬紒(jì )鍠滄灏卞叧娉锛侌(yī(📉)n )煃馃崁(kàn )