銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫(ró(🚩)ng )崲涓昏鐨勫師鍥

1銆婄殑澹熼(yì )銆嬬(🚙)浉杈冧簬鍓嶄竴閮繃浜2骞(⛅)翠簡(jiǎn )锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄姣曠珶閮(tíng )7宀(🧥)佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜(luò )涓恒婄殑澹熼銆嬬殑鍓(🥩)儏闇瑕(🏽)侊(🎡)紝鐪嬪埌銆婄(💿)殑澹(💽)熼銆嬫椂锛屽氨宸(ché(💘)n )茬粡闅愰殣(😀)鑳(🤓)芥劅瑙夊埌锛屼富瑙掍(👋)滑宸茬粡鍙樺(🗄)緱鏈(🔂)(liàn )夌偣涓(🥪)嶉偅涔堟縺鎯呬簡銆p

3浼拌涔熸槸(yì )鍥犱负钀背(bèi )路(😉)绾冲鍒嚜(me )韬殑椋庤瘎锛屾嵁璇磋惃绫(🌆)陈(🌅)风撼濉炲(tái )埄(běng )鍦敓(duó(👱) )娲讳(🗨)腑锛(🍀)屾(shēn )槸(🗽)涓(juā(🚦)n )浣嶈(qiāng )劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛屽父(🚩)甯(níng )镐(㊙)笌浠(♌)栦汉鍙戠敓绾(wǎn )犵悍鐨勭(dòng )敺鏄燂紝(🌟)2008骞(🦇)(qiā(🕜)n )磋繕鍥犱负(📨)鏃(zú )犺瘉(🚆)椹鹃锛岄唹(💜)閰(jú )掕(líng )秴閫熸(jiān )挒浼鍔汉鍛樿閫崟锛岀患鍚堣冭檻锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄閮芥槸涓嶉傚(xiào )悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻婄(péi )殑(qíng )澹(dàn )熼銆(🦁)嬩(yú(🏐) )簡鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓嶅(áo )疄浼犻椈閮芥湁(chì )鍝簺(sài )

鍦(shī )姉鍑荤柅鎯呯殑鍏抽(chōu )敭鏃(🌪)(zú )跺埢锛屼笉鍏嶆湁浜烘殫涓犺埃锛(💌)屽鑷(🎖)翠汉蹇冩兌鎯讹紝浣滀负涓(juā(🦐)n )涓(🌪)湁閬撳痉鐨(fèi )勭埍(👡)鍥芥皯浼(🍪)楋紝甯屾湜澶涓嶉犺(🗾)埃锛(bēn )屼笉浼犺埃锛岃(yen )繖浜(🤭)涜埃瑷鍗冧竾(➖)锛屽崈涓囷紝(🥘)鍗冧竾涓(juān )嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓(jí )嶆鏃堕(duò )棿(🧣)浼犲嚭鐨(💒)勨滈挓鍗楀北闄(🗄)琚紶鏌撯濓紝绠鐩存槸鏃犵(⤴)涔嬭皥(🕺)(hào )銆(💹)p

鈥(👃)滃枬楂樺害閰掑彲浠姷鎶楁柊鍨嬬(🕙)梾(💡)姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭绮惧彲(🌰)浠(😎)潃鐏梾姣掞紝鍙互(🚺)鐢厭绮炬摝鎷(🏙)繘琛屾秷姣掞紝鍙病璇磋鈥滃(🐴)枬閰掆(gàng )濄傛(🍼)(yǒng )潕鍏板(bǎn )闄(📟)涔熷凡(🕒)缁忓鏄庯細鈥滈厭绮惧彲浠敤浜庢秷姣掞紝浣(🏺)嗕笉浠(xī )鍠濋厭灏卞彲浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅(❗)洂姘(💆)(pīn )存急(🏑)鍙(🌜)兘闃(👃)叉柊鍨嬭偤(yóu )鐐(liào )庘濃滃悆(yù )澶挏鍙互闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐(liào )庘濓(🛁)紝濡傛灉绠鍗曟(ché(🏅)n )急鍙氨鑳介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨(fè(🌥)i )勭梾姣掓棭(yì )灏变笉浼氳繖(📽)涔(cén )堣倖铏愪簡銆p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬梾(lái )姣掍細閫氳繃瀹(yuè(😍) )犵墿浼(měi )犳挱鈥濓紝(➗)(rèn )鍥犱负杩欎竴璋瀵(🚸)艰(🕯)嚧濂藉(jiè )瀹犵(💣)(gē )墿琚棤杈(chā )滄畫瀹筹紝鎴戝彧(yù )鎯宠骞(qiān )舵病鏈夎繖鍥(🤜)(qiè )炰簨锛(🕙)屾病鏈夎瘉(🗾)鎹笉瑕(😊)佽儭涔辩(biàn )寽娴嬶紝(rèn )瀹犵(🥎)墿鏄棤(💾)杈滅殑(🈵)銆p

闄涔嬪杩樻湁濂藉(💓)璋锛(👽)屾墍(jì )浠紝璇峰(fēng )瀹朵笉瑕佺浉淇(qí )墍(💅)璋撶殑璋锛岃鐩镐俊瀹(yuè )樻柟(nán )锛屽彧瑕佸畼鏂规病璇佸(🏟)(huó )疄(🐈)(lín )锛岄偅涔堣繖浠朵(🀄)簨(🥌)寰堟湁鍙(hù(🕯) )兘灏辨(🙆)槸(🥋)璋锛(bēn )侊紒锛p

鏈鍚庡悜鎶楀嚮(xiàng )鐤儏鐨勫(⚡)尰鎶伐浣滆(gé )呬滑(huá(🔽) )鑷(🚉)存暚(🤸)锛佷綘浠緵鑻簡锛(bē(🎂)n )p

姝眽(🙎)鍔犳(🕣)补锛佷腑鍥藉姞娌癸(🆑)紒

3銆label鍒(róu )板閮芥槸闃充綘杩樻暍鍑洪棬鍚(🚃)h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪(lǔ )熺殑涓嶆(🤜)暍鍑洪棬锛(🏮)屽(🕥)洜涓鸿繖浜涘馃悘(🔟)鐨勫(🚞)澶氫(🌙)簡锛屼粖澶(😦)澶紝灏辫(biàn )繛(chā(🥅)o )绐楁埛閮(🦕)戒(jiè )笉(qǐn )鏁(suǒ )墦寮閫氶锛屾亹(wě(⏯)i )鎬曚竴寮绐(🐤)楃梾姣掗(yǎ )殢(tì(🌨) )椋庝竴(➖)璧(bì )峰惞(xīn )杩涙潵銆p

鍓嶅嚑(💍)澶殑鏃跺欙紝(🕋)鍎(tú )垮鍘讳(🛀)笂浜嗕竴(♍)澶彮锛屼笅鍗(💁)堝(☔)洖(wú )鏉(📡)氨(👫)瀵规垜璇达細濂规湁鐐瑰鐤硷紝闂风殑鎱屻(🚤)傛垜璁璧剁揣(chuāi )閲(🎴)忎(rén )綋娓(💠)紝(🎟)濂归噺(🆎)瀹岃(🔬)(yen )鏄74掳锛(🕞)屽閲岃繕鏈夊瓩濂冲(chōng )拰瀛欏瓙锛屾垜淇績(jì )閲屾湁浜涘鎬曪紝(🤠)鎴戣(kuí )濂(🔚)瑰緟鍦(🐴)嚜宸辩(💮)殑鎴块棿鍒(⛵)嚭鏉紝鍙(🥢)嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂(🙁)婕遍(biàn )棿(🚠)锛屾垜缁欓佹(➕)按閫侀銆(🐂)p

灏辫繖鏍(luó )峰鍚冧簡涓鐨勬劅(🀄)鍐掕嵂锛岀(😟)涓夊濂瑰氨(🌭)鍑烘(🏩)潵璇达細鍏跺疄浣撴俯涓鐩存病瓒(🛷)呰繃374掳锛岀浜屽灏(hào )67掳浜(🕋)嗭紝浣撴(dūn )俯楂樺(🤕)彲鑳芥(jiè )槸鐑(🔻)殑(⛳)锛屽(🛥)姞涓婂幓涓婄彮(yǒng )鍚鍒板閮芥槸馃悘鐨勶紝鏈(📺)変簺绱紶閫犳垚(🤗)鐨勩p

鐜板湪鐨勫皬鍖虹壒鍒瘋(fēng )闈欙紝鏃櫄涔熸病鏁鐨勪(🐤)(jué )簡(💒)锛岃繛涓(juān )汉(🌻)褰变篃鐪嬩笉鍒帮紝(rèn )鎴戜(💍)滑鍦(🌖)涔熶笉鏁(🗝)嚭闂紝(rèn )鏍搁吀涔(cén )熶笉(🔓)鏁(🍀)嚭鍘诲(huì )仛浜(bāng )嗐傛(🚷)瘡澶(chán )彧鑳藉(🔛)潗(🕦)鍦槼鍙扮湅澶栭潰鐨(fèi )勯鏅紝(rè(💳)n )瀛欏璇达細闈掕洐鍧愪(yún )簳瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸鍧愬湪妤兼(💣)埧(jù )鐨勯槼鍙颁笂瑙(🛌)傚銆(🏍)p

4銆label鍝(✴)(yú )堝皵婊繖渚嬬編(🏨)鍥藉洖鏉殑闊煇(huí )锛(🐙)浼7鐢氳嚦鏇h3

鍙互闆嗕綋璧(🐴)疯瘔锛佷絾(🔁)鏄毦锛p

闊煇(huí )閬靛畧浜嗛殧绂昏瀹h1

鎴戜滑鍏堢湅浜嬫儏鐨(🚶)勪富绾匡細

鍝堝皵婊煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗鎶佃揪鍝堝皵(🥨)婊紝鎸夌収鏈夊叧瑙勫畾锛(🌎)岄煩(💻)鏌愯(sǒng )瀹夋帓鍦閲岃嚜(me )涓婚殧绂汇傛(yǒng )湁(🎺)浜(🔣)哄彲(🍨)鑳戒細鏈(🚈)夌(líng )枒闂紝涓(🖇)轰粈涔堣瀹(🎒)夋(🐆)帓鍦閲(🎍)(yuè )岄殧(💟)绂伙紵涓轰粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵纭疄锛屽亣(👳)璁炬槸闆嗕腑闅旂(qí )涔熻涓嶄細(xì(📑) )閫(👦)犳垚鐜板湪杩(mà )欑琚姩(🕊)(nián )鐨勫(🕉)眬闈紝(🚲)鐒惰(🎋)屾(shēn )牴鎹瀹氾紝(💻)3鏈9鏃墠(😋)鍙湁浠(xī )庢剰澶埄銆佷紛鏈椼(♎)侀煩鍥(🍯)姐佹棩(🍏)鏈潵鍗庣殑浜哄憳鎵(🦕)嶈瀹(yuè )夋帓鈥(🕕)滈泦涓殧绂(🈸)烩濓(🌘)紝鍏朵粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜(bā(🥪)ng )哄憳鈥滃(wēng )眳瀹堕(🍩)(duò )殧绂烩濓(📊)紝(🆒)鎵浠(⛷)(xī(🚄) )簨鎯呭阀灏卞阀(fá )鍚堝湪杩欓噷(🚈)锛屽(🦅)亣璁(💗)鹃煩鏌愭(💅)(qí(🗯) )帹(🏂)杩熶(🗂)竴(cūn )澶(🍯)洖鍥藉氨濂戒簡锛(⌚)p

• 319鍥炲浗锛span鎸(🤶)夌収瑙勫畾(🛁)闅旂14澶紝鍒扮11澶(📆)椂锛岄(🕚)煩鏌愭娴媗(🎽)gM鍜宭gG鍧囦负闃(🍰)(qù )存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡(🥏)婊(😥)椂(🌳)(lù )锛岄(🛄)煩鏌愭娴(🗯)嬫(róng )牳閰镐负(fù )闃(🧦)存(〽)(cún )span锛岃嚦姝(shū )4澶殧(🤒)绂荤粨鏉(🤮)燂紝闊煇琚闄殧(💼)绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮煇鏄庯紙娉剰(❄)锛屼笉(🤐)鏄(tuán )煩鏌愶級纭瘖锛屽崼(😣)鍋婧簮锛屽彂(fā )鐜(duī )span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶紙(zhǐ )鏇(🐅)规煇涓(🚕)嬫枃(jì(🐵)n )浼氳鍒帮級鍙兘(🍨)涓(juān )烘簮澶达紝(🐲)閬傚啀娆闊煇杩(🈂)涜浜嗕(⏱)袱娆(ráo )娴(🎠)嬶(😔)紝缁撴灉(🐓)lgM鍛堢幇闃(🧣)存紝(rèn )lgG鍛(duà(👀)n )堢幇闃虫紝闊(🍘)煇纭(💼)瘖銆span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝(🥤)鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩鏌(🤭)愮殑涓婁笅妤奸(jiān )偦灞咃紝閮芥槸闊煇鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛堢帇鏌愯嫇锛夛紒鐩墠宸崇粡(🔁)鏄棤鐥囩姸鎰熸(jiān )煋(🤔)鑰咃紒

2杩欐牱鐨勮(💦)瘽閮煇鏄庡(🎷)張鏄庢湯鐐庣棁鎰(yì )熸煋鐨勫憿锛熷(🛑)緢绠鍗曞(lì(🍉) )晩锛屾浌(peol )鏌愮殑濡(rú )堝涓洪(🏺)儹鏌愭槑(🚼)濂虫(chó(🕳)ng )湅鍙(hù )嬶(bí(🔔) )紒鐩墠鏇规(🖋)(guī )煇(huí )濡堝涔熸棤鐥囩姸(🐌)鎰(🏵)熸煋(🕕)鑰咃紒

3閮煇(🤰)鏄庢偅鐥呮椂涔嬪(pín )墠(🦌)锛屼笉鍔鑹蹭笌浠栦(🐴)汉涓(juān )娆湅(là(🎚)n )鍙嬭仛椁愶紝鎴栦娇鐥呰弻鎰熸煋澶氫汉锛屽悓(🦉)(qiàn )鏃跺(duò(🍾) )叾姣嶄翰琚(🔸)細浼犳煋涔嬪悗(🔁)锛屽張涓娆(🆕)洜鑴戝崚涓綇闄不(🚱)鐤楋紝鍙(hù )堟(🎬)劅鏌撶値(🚵)鐥囦簡鍏朵粬鎮(💱)呭強瀹(💯)跺睘銆(🌏)(mò )p

鑰屼粖(mò )锛(🌭)岀(chū )洰鍓(🖲)嶅洜(🥇)涓洪煩鏌愬啀(🎶)鍥炲浗(🔃)宸查犳垚(yáo )17浜(bāng )烘(🐫)劅(🌝)鏌撶値鐥(shàn )囷紒(jì )

1銆label鐨勫閫熼(🥥)掍负浠(👸)涔(🌡)堟(🌖)崲涓(😱)昏(🌮)

灏辩洰鍓嶇殑(qí(➰)ng )鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄(🚿)撅(juē )紝鏄(🦍)粠鍗敓閮棬鍜屼睛(🛣)(jīng )瀵熸満鍏(wéi )崇殑璋冩煡锛岄煩鏌愬(sè(🎋) )湪闅旂(qí )鏈熼(yì )棿鏈(🌷)笉(📫)鍙兘鍙戠(🥧)敓閲(📻)嶅(áo )鐨(🏇)勬崯澶变弗(🏼)(fú )閲(yuè(🥈) )嶈繚(liáo )鍙嶉(😛)殧绂(📻)荤(❕)矇(🤶)搴曟(chén )硶寰嬭瀹氱(🔤)殑琛(👰)屼负锛屽(àn )洜姝闊煇娉(🃏)曢櫌璧疯瘔(🚿)鎰忎箟(jun4 )涓嶆槸寰堝銆(mò )p

浣(✌)嗭紝鎴(🏬)戜滑鐗瑰埆娉(📕)剰(😽)鍒帮紝閮煇鏄庡拰鐜嬫煇鑻撶瀹(🖖)炲(🚞)瓨鍦搫鎰(yì(😒) )忛殣鐬掕涓猴紒(📯)

鎴戜滑鐗瑰埆娉(pīng )剰(🗯)鍒帮(bāng )紝閮煇鏄(tuán )庡湪鍑虹幇鍙戠(zhí )儳(🚂)鐥囩姸(😙)鍚(🤭)庡悓瀛仛椁愶紝(🔼)骞朵笌鐜嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰忛(💼)殣(jìn )鐬掍簡(jiǎn )鍏(💈)29鏃(🐠)悓(qiàn )浜嬭仛椁(🥔)愮殑浜嬪疄锛p

鐩墠閮煇鏄庡強(🙋)(qiáng )鐜嬫(📘)煇鑻撳洜娑(🛁)夊珜璇堥獥闅愮(🍺)瀿(fán )浜(bāng )嬪疄璋庢姤鐥呮(🤕)(qì )儏銆(mò )佹梾灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒(🥄)囨帴(🌶)瑙(✨)汉鍛樼瓑(🍉)淇(🎢)伅宸茶鍏畨鏈哄叧鎿(ná )嶇旱(💸)(hàn )锛屾(shēn )槸(💙)鍚渶瑕(🐽)佹壙褰撴(⛷)硶寰嬭(🖇)(ěr )矗浠汇佸煄灏变(biàn )細鎵挎媴(👩)璐(lù )换(huàn )浠涔堝(🌒)鏍风殑(qíng )娉曞緥璐换(huàn )杩樻湁(❗)寰呮(🙋)敼杩(🌶)涜繘(🎍)涓(⚫)姝皟鏌(😫)p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値(zhí )琚瘉瀹炵(tōng )殑(qíng )涓嶅疄浼犻椈(🥧)(jú(🚳) )閮芥湁鍝(🤘)簺

闃叉帶(📛)璐(lù )换鏃(zú(🕧) )犲灏忥紝鐜板湪寰楀埌鐨(fèi )勯(dān )槻鎺垚(🎌)缁彧鏄殏鏃剁殑锛岃繖(🗯)鍥(🚟)炰簨浠朵(duǒ )篃(✊)鎻愰啋鍚(🌾)勭渷甯傦(🎙)紝(rèn )瑕佷竴鐩翠繚鎸佽(🥌)鎯曪紝(rèn )缁画(🏊)澶綆闃叉帶鍔涘(🐨)害锛屾柇(♌)鐒舵(duò )嫆缁濆舰(jià(👜)n )寮忎富涔夛(duō )紝瑕佺湡姝滀(🏹)粠绌轰(🦁)腑钀戒(jiè )笅(⛹)鈥濓紒

璇(🏕)勮缁欎綘(💨)鐐(liào )逛(🚮)釜璧(🆕)烇紝鑵扮紶涓囪疮锛涗簡瑙佸垬(😦)锛岃秺鍔(è )犵(📍)墰銆p