銆婄(🆚)殑澹熼銆嬫崲涓(🍞)昏鐨勫師鍥(⭐)

1銆(🍎)婄殑澹熼銆嬬浉(🕋)杈冧簬鍓嶄(zhǎn )竴閮繃浜2骞(qiān )翠(🍺)簡锛(🔵)(bēn )岃惃(🚆)绫(lí(😴)ng )陈风撼(hàn )濉炲埄姣曠(👩)珶閮7宀(🌺)佷簡(🧕)銆p

2鍙兘(🈂)鏄洜涓恒(héng )婄殑澹熼銆(🥌)嬬殑(🍐)鍓儏闇瑕侊紝(🥜)鐪嬪(pín )埌銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫椂锛屽氨宸茬(chá(🐮) )粡(💴)闅愰(🦔)殣鑳芥劅瑙夊埌锛屼(🛵)富瑙掍滑宸(🌵)茬粡鍙樺(💘)緱鏈夌偣涓嶉偅涔堟(🎁)縺鎯呬簡銆p

3浼拌涔熸槸鍥犱(jǐ )负(🏟)钀(yǐ(🤕) )背(🎡)路绾冲鍒嚜韬殑(🚁)椋庤(🕐)瘎锛屾嵁璇(xuán )磋惃(gǔ(✡)n )绫陈(🚦)风撼濉炲(🚂)埄鍦敓娲讳腑锛(🗝)屾槸(👳)涓浣嶈劸姘(🎋)斿緢涓嶅锛屽父甯镐笌(yá )浠栦汉鍙戠敓绾犵悍鐨勭敺鏄(tuán )燂(qián )紝2008骞磋繕鍥犱负鏃犺瘉椹鹃锛(💍)岄唹閰掕秴閫熸挒浼鍔汉鍛樿閫崟锛岀患(huàn )鍚堣冭檻锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉(📶)炲埄閮(🙉)芥槸涓嶉傚悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻婄殑澹熼(yì )銆嬩簡(🔌)(jiǎn )鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値(🌨)琚瘉(🤸)(yù(🧑) )瀹炵殑(♒)涓(🕗)嶅疄浼犻(🥪)椈閮芥湁鍝簺

鍦姉鍑(fù )荤柅鎯呯(🧡)殑(qíng )鍏抽敭(💯)鏃跺(🏴)埢锛屼笉鍏嶆(🎋)湁(🐿)浜烘殫涓犺(gǎng )埃(āi )锛(bēn )屽鑷翠汉(🎦)蹇冩(🎻)兌鎯讹紝浣滀负涓涓(juān )湁(chì )閬撳痉鐨勭埍鍥芥皯浼楋紝(🚓)甯屾(shēn )湜澶涓嶉(😅)犺埃(ā(🥠)i )锛屼笉浼(🎦)犺(gǎng )埃(āi )锛(bēn )岃繖浜涜埃瑷鍗冧竾(🍩)锛屽崈涓囷紝鍗冧竾涓嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣(🥪)(jiāo )斿鍓(♊)嶆鏃堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈挓鍗楀北闄(yǎo )琚紶鏌撯濓紝(💳)(rèn )绠(gěng )鐩存槸(yì )鏃(🍊)犵涔嬭皥銆p

鈥滃(💇)枬(🏝)楂樺害閰掑彲浠姷鎶楁柊鍨嬬(nòu )梾姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭(🥣)绮惧彲浠(🚳)潃鐏梾姣掞(yǎn )紝(👰)(rèn )鍙互(hù )鐢厭(🎄)(yàn )绮(🐛)炬摝鎷繘琛(🅾)屾秷姣(💥)掞紝(🤡)鍙病璇(🤓)磋鈥滃枬閰掆濄傛潕鍏板闄(yǎo )涔熷(🏻)(zēng )凡缁忓鏄庯細鈥滈厭绮惧彲浠(🐂)敤浜庢(zhì )秷(🦄)姣掞紝浣(🔶)嗕笉浠鍠濋厭灏卞彲浠(🎭)秷姣掆濄(wō )p

鈥(🤵)滅洂姘(🍓)存(cún )急鍙(hù )兘闃叉柊鍨(kuí )嬭偤(🤽)鐐庘濃滃悆澶(⛵)(chán )挏(🏗)鍙互闃叉(💐)柊鍨(kuí )嬭(💚)(ěr )偤鐐(lià(🔢)o )庘濓(🛄)紝(rè(🚒)n )濡傛灉绠鍗曟(🐱)急(jí )鍙氨鑳(👴)介槻寰紝鍙伓(pī )鐨(🖋)勭梾(🚀)姣掓棭灏变(biàn )笉浼(⏪)氳繖涔堣倖铏愪簡銆p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬(🍧)梾(lái )姣(jiāo )掍細閫氳繃瀹(👽)犵墿(yì )浼犳挱鈥濓紝鍥犱负(🏗)(fù )杩(☕)欎竴璋(⏸)瀵艰嚧(💋)(lú )濂(lián )藉(jiè(📓) )瀹犵墿琚棤杈滄畫瀹筹紝鎴戝(Ⓜ)彧(😰)鎯宠骞舵病鏈夎(cuò )繖(📹)鍥炰(🤢)簨锛屾(📲)病鏈夎瘉鎹(sòng )笉瑕佽儭涔(✌)辩寽娴嬶紝(🖲)瀹犵墿鏄棤杈(chā )滅殑(👠)銆p

闄涔(🐹)(cén )嬪杩(🍌)樻湁濂藉璋锛屾墍(jì )浠紝(rèn )璇峰(fēng )瀹朵笉瑕(xiá )佺浉淇墍(🦈)(jì )璋撶殑璋锛岃鐩镐俊瀹(🕳)樻柟锛屽彧瑕佸畼鏂规病璇佸疄锛岄偅涔堣繖(👉)浠朵簨(zhuàn )寰堟湁鍙兘灏辨槸璋锛(bēn )侊紒锛(🐠)p

鏈鍚(yá(📴)ng )庡(🖥)悜鎶楀嚮(🐯)鐤儏鐨勫(🥩)尰鎶(🚧)伐浣滆呬滑(🔍)鑷存暚锛佷綘浠緵鑻(🌫)簡(📱)锛(💋)p

姝眽鍔犳(zhuó )补锛佷腑鍥(👉)(qiè )藉姞娌癸紒

3銆label鍒板閮芥槸闃充(⛑)綘杩樻(kuì(💥) )暍(yē(🛋) )鍑(fù )洪棬鍚h3

璇(🎍)村疄(⤵)璇濓紝鐪熺殑(🗡)涓嶆(cáo )暍(🥥)鍑洪(hóng )棬锛屽洜涓鸿(🛫)繖(sǎn )浜涘(sì )馃(🔯)悘鐨勫澶氫簡锛(👍)屼粖澶澶紝灏辫繛绐楁埛閮戒(🖌)笉鏁(🎇)墦寮閫氶锛屾(shēn )亹(wěi )鎬曚竴寮(🗼)绐(dài )楃梾姣掗(yǎ )殢(🐘)椋庝竴(🈵)(cūn )璧峰(🐉)惞杩涙潵銆p

鍓嶅嚑(✝)(xūn )澶殑(💮)鏃跺欙紝鍎垮鍘(zhá )讳笂浜嗕(🎑)竴澶彮锛屼笅(🌏)鍗堝洖鏉氨(🈶)瀵规垜(✅)璇达細(🎄)濂(lián )规(guī )湁鐐瑰(🥣)鐤硷紝闂风(fēng )殑鎱(🐐)屻傛垜璁璧剁揣閲忎綋娓紝濂归噺瀹岃(🔵)鏄74掳锛屽閲岃繕(shàn )鏈夊瓩濂冲(chōng )拰(👅)瀛欏瓙(🥐)锛(🕜)屾垜淇績閲屾湁浜涘鎬(gǎo )曪紝鎴戣濂瑰緟鍦嚜宸辩殑鎴块棿鍒(róu )嚭鏉紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂婕(🤼)遍(biàn )棿(🔋)锛屾垜缁欓(🅿)佹按(📪)(àn )閫侀(🔯)銆(mò )p

灏(hào )辫繖(sǎn )鏍峰(🏨)鍚(💡)冧(🏕)簡涓鐨(fèi )勬劅(zhú )鍐掕嵂锛(📐)岀(🦎)涓(💓)夊濂瑰氨鍑(👋)烘潵璇(💁)达細鍏跺疄浣撴俯涓鐩存病瓒呰繃374掳(🚟)锛岀(🈲)浜(bāng )屽灏67掳浜(📌)嗭紝浣撴俯楂樺(🆙)(huà )彲(🚕)鑳芥槸鐑(🏏)殑锛(🐅)屽姞涓婂(mián )幓(🌻)涓婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥(📂)(jiè )槸馃悘鐨勶紝鏈(🏪)変簺绱紶(🚿)閫犳垚鐨勩p

鐜(🏇)板(📪)湪(tuàn )鐨(👞)勫皬鍖虹壒鍒瘋(🍤)闈欙紝鏃(💻)櫄涔熸病鏁(suǒ )鐨(🆗)勪簡锛岃繛涓汉褰变篃鐪嬩(🌍)笉鍒帮紝鎴戜(dié )滑(🤹)鍦涔熶笉鏁嚭闂紝鏍搁吀涔熶笉鏁嚭鍘诲(huì )仛浜嗐傛瘡澶彧鑳(jiàn )藉潗(jí )鍦槼鍙(🤹)扮(📭)湅澶栭(ér )潰鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇(📐)达(💶)(dá )細闈掕洐鍧愪簳瑙(🛡)傚锛(bēn )屾垜(🌔)(duǒ )浠槸鍧愬(⛎)湪妤兼埧(jù )鐨勯槼(🌛)鍙颁笂瑙傚銆p

4銆label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥(💍)(qiè )藉洖鏉殑(🎅)闊(🚓)煇(❗)锛浼7鐢氳嚦(lì )鏇h3

鍙(hù(🈚) )互闆(🔹)嗕(😍)綋(🐀)璧疯瘔锛佷絾鏄(🤥)毦(ěr )锛(bēn )p

闊煇閬靛畧浜(🌔)嗛(⛰)殧绂昏(🛰)瀹h1

鎴戜滑(huá )鍏堢湅浜嬫儏鐨勪富绾匡細(🤠)

鍝堝皵(👆)婊(🗒)煩鏌鏈(😧)9鏃(zú )粠(📸)缇庡浗鎶佃揪鍝堝皵婊紝鎸(🆔)夌収鏈夊叧瑙勫畾(🌎)锛(🤝)岄煩鏌愯(sǒng )瀹夋(🧜)帓(🐝)鍦閲岃嚜涓婚(hū(📳)n )殧绂汇傛湁浜(📈)哄彲(🐜)鑳戒細鏈夌(🔜)枒闂紝涓轰(🌦)粈(㊙)涔(🍊)堣瀹夋(🖊)帓鍦閲岄殧绂伙紵涓轰(hōng )粈涔堜笉(😘)鏄泦(jú(❄) )涓(juān )殧绂伙紵(zhù )纭疄锛屽亣(dà )璁炬槸闆嗕(⛳)腑闅旂涔熻涓嶄細閫(📶)犳垚鐜(🐸)板湪杩欑琚姩鐨勫(🌬)(fān )眬(lóng )闈紝(🍃)鐒惰屾牴鎹瀹氾紝3鏈(liàn )9鏃墠鍙湁(chì )浠(🧗)庢(zhì )剰(shèng )澶(🎹)埄銆(mò )佷紛鏈椼侀煩鍥(🚜)姐(jiě )佹棩鏈潵鍗(🐊)庣殑(💠)浜哄(⛔)憳(tǎn )鎵嶈瀹夋(qūn )帓鈥(huǒ )滈(😘)泦(jú )涓(👔)殧绂烩濓紝鍏朵粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜(bāng )哄憳(🔤)鈥滃眳瀹堕殧(💚)绂烩濓紝(rè(🐉)n )鎵浠(xī(🚞) )簨鎯呭阀(🐆)(fá )灏卞阀鍚(🛰)堝湪(🎲)杩欓噷(🕴)锛屽亣璁鹃煩鏌(🚓)愭帹杩熶竴澶洖鍥藉氨濂戒簡锛(🐳)p

• 319鍥(🐎)炲浗锛span鎸夌収瑙勫(🔷)畾闅旂14澶紝鍒扮11澶(chán )椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴(❇)媗gM鍜宭gG鍧囦(🏞)负闃存紱(🏸)
  

• 43鏃(🐁)殧绂(fú )绘(🕷)湡婊椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴(🚦)嬫牳閰镐负闃存(🌫)span锛岃(🔐)嚦姝4澶殧绂(fú )荤粨(bǎi )鏉燂紝闊(kuò )煇琚闄(yǎo )殧绂伙(🚶)紱(🕞)
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮煇鏄庯紙娉(pīng )剰锛屼笉鏄(tuán )煩鏌(🥞)(mò )愶級纭(yún )瘖(🐚)锛屽崼鍋婧簮锛(🛄)屽(àn )彂鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶紙(zhǐ )鏇(🎐)规煇涓嬫枃浼氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘簮(🧕)澶(🍻)达紝閬(láng )傚啀娆闊煇(huí )杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶紝缁撴(🚐)灉lgM鍛堢幇闃存(🥒)紝lgG鍛堢(bǎo )幇闃虫紝(🕎)闊煇纭瘖銆(🚼)span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝(huàng )鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩(🦕)鏌(💸)愮殑涓婁(🙇)(lóu )笅妤奸偦灞(bà(💜) )咃紝閮芥槸闊(kuò )煇鐨勫(🔂)鏈(🐯)嬪弸锛堢帇(💾)鏌愯嫇(míng )锛夛紒鐩墠宸崇(🕠)粡鏄棤鐥囩(🎯)姸(yá(🕗)n )鎰熸煋(🌥)(xīng )鑰咃(🥣)紒

2杩(mà )欐牱鐨(🔞)勮瘽閮煇鏄庡張鏄庢湯鐐庣棁(tuō )鎰熸煋(🎬)(xīng )鐨(🎬)勫(👎)憿锛熷(🈵)緢绠鍗曞(🎵)晩(🍲)锛屾(🀄)浌鏌愮殑濡堝涓(juān )洪(🏖)儹鏌愭槑濂(🌘)虫湅鍙嬶紒鐩墠鏇规煇濡(㊗)堝涔熸棤鐥囩姸鎰熸(👠)煋鑰(yào )咃(tuō )紒(jì )

3閮煇鏄庢偅(🥉)鐥呮椂涔嬪(👅)(pín )墠锛屼笉鍔鑹蹭笌浠栦汉涓(🌝)娆湅(🤚)鍙嬭仛椁(🍙)愶(🔒)紝鎴栦娇鐥呰弻鎰熸煋澶氫汉锛屽悓鏃跺(duò )叾(🚁)(dug )姣(🐯)嶄翰琚細浼(💲)犳(zhuó )煋(🌬)涔(cén )嬪悗(🥤)锛屽張涓娆(🍋)(ráo )洜(🥣)鑴戝(cái )崚涓綇闄不鐤楋紝鍙堟劅鏌撶値(🐧)鐥囦(yuān )簡鍏朵(🚕)粬鎮(zhèn )呭(❇)強瀹(👣)跺睘銆p

鑰屼(👸)粖锛岀洰鍓嶅洜涓洪煩(🗯)鏌愬(✒)啀鍥炲浗(qiú )宸查(chá )犳垚17浜烘劅鏌撶(⚓)(huá )値鐥囷紒(🕘)

1銆label鐨勫閫(kǔn )熼(yì )掍负浠(🚣)涔堟崲涓昏

灏辩洰鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅紝鏄(➗)粠鍗(tí )敓閮棬(juàn )鍜屼睛瀵熸(♎)満(mǎ(🤓)n )鍏崇殑璋冩(❇)煡锛(🆓)(bēn )岄煩鏌(mò )愬湪闅旂鏈熼(yì )棿鏈笉(📃)鍙(hù(🐠) )兘鍙(hù )戠敓閲嶅鐨勬崯澶变弗(fú )閲嶈(qiāng )繚鍙嶉殧绂荤矇搴(qiān )曟(♐)硶寰(🕖)嬭瀹氱殑(👘)琛屼负锛屽(🌹)洜姝(🎳)闊煇(🧟)(huí )娉(💝)曢櫌璧疯(🍅)瘔鎰忎(rén )箟涓(👓)嶆槸寰堝銆p

浣嗭紝鎴(📕)戜滑鐗(🈺)瑰埆(què )娉剰鍒帮紝閮煇(🥠)鏄庡(🌑)拰鐜(🎲)(duī )嬫煇鑻撶瀹炲(tái )瓨鍦搫鎰忛(🥑)殣(jìn )鐬掕涓(🐪)猴紒

鎴(🗿)(xí )戜滑鐗(jiān )瑰(🦄)埆娉剰鍒(🙊)帮紝閮煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙戠儳鐥囩姸(yán )鍚庡(yǐ )悓瀛仛椁愶紝(📺)骞朵笌鐜嬫(róng )煇鑻撳埢鎰忛殣鐬(huì(🀄) )掍(🚳)簡(📮)鍏29鏃悓(🌩)浜(🍃)嬭仛椁愮殑浜嬪(🏅)疄锛p

鐩(➰)墠閮煇鏄庡強鐜(🌵)嬫煇鑻(🌆)(pàn )撳(💺)洜娑(suō(🆔) )夊(🏸)珜璇(🌯)堥獥闅(🧥)愮瀿浜嬪疄(🕙)璋庢姤鐥呮(🎖)儏銆佹(⏰)梾(lái )灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒囨(🧔)帴瑙汉鍛樼瓑淇伅(dùn )宸茶鍏畨鏈(🚁)哄叧鎿(🙍)嶇旱锛屾槸鍚(yáng )渶瑕佹壙褰(🚍)撴硶寰(huán )嬭矗浠(🚛)汇佸(✍)煄灏变細(🛏)鎵挎媴璐换浠(🍚)涔堝鏍风殑娉曞緥璐换杩樻湁寰呮敼杩涜(dú(🥋) )繘(🧔)涓姝(shū(😪) )皟鏌p

2銆label鏂(🔛)(ō(👞)u )板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑(🔓)涓嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥湁(🔰)鍝簺(🍊)

闃叉帶(dài )璐换鏃(🕙)犲灏(🛰)忥(xì )紝鐜板湪寰楀(yǔ )埌(🎵)鐨勯槻鎺垚(🚢)缁彧(🙅)鏄殏鏃剁殑锛岃繖鍥炰(páo )簨浠(🤹)朵篃鎻愰啋(xiāo )鍚(yáng )勭渷(yǎn )甯傦紝瑕佷竴鐩翠繚鎸佽(👦)鎯(lá(👕)ng )曪紝缁画澶(🥜)(chán )綆闃叉帶鍔(🕎)涘害锛屾柇鐒舵嫆缁濆舰寮忎富涔夛(🏏)紝瑕佺湡姝滀粠(🐿)绌轰腑钀戒笅鈥(huǒ )濓紒

璇(xuán )勮(jù )缁欎綘鐐(🔘)(liào )逛釜璧烇紝(🐽)鑵(🌒)(guà(🌲)n )扮(bàn )紶涓囪(📑)疮(🚲)锛涗(👽)簡瑙佸(huó )垬锛岃秺鍔犵墰銆(mò )p